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Single Idea 6929

[filed under theme 11. Knowledge Aims / B. Certain Knowledge / 4. The Cogito ]

Full Idea

Modern philosophy set the thinking being, the ego, and the self-conscious mind in the place of the merely ideated being, in place of God.

Clarification

'Ideated' means being merely an idea

Gist of Idea

Modern philosophy set the self-conscious ego in place of God

Source

report of René Descartes (Meditations [1641]) by Ludwig Feuerbach - Principles of Philosophy of the Future §37

Book Ref

Feuerbach,Ludwig: 'Principles of the Philosophy of the Future', ed/tr. Vogel,M [Hackett 1986], p.55


A Reaction

Descartes would be shocked by this interpretation, but God comes third in his logical priorities, after the existence of his ego, and its reliance on what is clear and distinct.


The 30 ideas with the same theme [Descartes' claim that his own existence is self-evidently and necessary]:

Thinking implies existence, because thinking depends on it [Parmenides]
To perceive or think is to be conscious of our existence [Aristotle]
I must exist in order to be mistaken, so that even if I am mistaken, I can't be wrong about my own existence [Augustine]
The Cogito is not a syllogism but a self-evident intuition [Descartes]
We all see intuitively that we exist, where intuition is attentive, clear and distinct rational understanding [Descartes]
When Socrates doubts, he know he doubts, and that truth is possible [Descartes]
In thinking everything else false, my own existence remains totally certain [Descartes]
Modern philosophy set the self-conscious ego in place of God [Descartes, by Feuerbach]
"I think therefore I am" is the absolute truth of consciousness [Sartre on Descartes]
I must even exist if I am being deceived by something [Descartes]
"I am, I exist" is necessarily true every time I utter it or conceive it in my mind [Descartes]
The Cogito is a transcendental argument, not a piece of a priori knowledge [Rey on Descartes]
If I don't think, there is no reason to think that I exist [Descartes]
Descartes transformed 'God is thinkable, so he exists' into 'I think, so I exist' [Descartes, by Feuerbach]
In the Meditations version of the Cogito he says "I am; I exist", which avoids presenting it as an argument [Descartes, by Baggini /Fosl]
Total doubt can't include your existence while doubting [Descartes]
I think, therefore I am, because for a thinking thing to not exist is a contradiction [Descartes]
'Thought' is all our conscious awareness, including feeling as well as understanding [Descartes]
I am as certain of the thing doubting, as I am of the doubt [Locke]
I cannot think my non-existence, nor exist without being myself [Leibniz]
If someone denies that he is thinking when he is conscious of it, we can only laugh [Reid]
The Cogito is at the very centre of the entire concern of modern philosophy [Hegel]
I develop philosophical science from the simplest appearance of immediate consciousness [Hegel, by Hegel]
Descartes found the true beginning of philosophy with the Cogito, in the consciousness of the individual [Schopenhauer]
The physical given, unlike the mental given, could be non-existing [Husserl]
Descartes showed that subjective things are the most certain [Russell]
Consciousness is based on 'I can', not on 'I think' [Merleau-Ponty]
Thinking must involve a self, not just an "it" [Searle]
We cannot judge the Cogito. Must we begin? Must we start from certainty? Can 'I' relate to thought? [Deleuze/Guattari]
In the Cogito argument consciousness develops into self-consciousness [Scruton]