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Single Idea 7339

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 10. Theocracy ]

Full Idea

Where other codes provided the death penalty for offences against property, in Mosaic law no property offence is capital; human life is too sacred, where the rights of property alone are violated.

Gist of Idea

Because human life is what is sacred, Mosaic law has no death penalty for property violations

Source

Paul Johnson (The History of the Jews [1987], Pt I)

Book Ref

Johnson,Paul: 'A History of the Jews' [Phoenix 1993], p.34


A Reaction

We still preserve this idea in our law, and also in our culture, where we are keen to insist that catastrophes like earthquakes or major fires are measured almost entirely by the loss of life, not the loss of property. I approve.


The 7 ideas with the same theme [rule by a religious group]:

Power is ordained by God, so anyone who resists power resists God, and will be damned [Paul]
If religion is law, then piety is justice, impiety is crime, and non-believers must leave [Spinoza]
Allowing religious ministers any control of the state is bad for both parties [Spinoza]
In early theocracies the god was the king, and there were as many gods as nations [Rousseau]
Because human life is what is sacred, Mosaic law has no death penalty for property violations [Johnson,P]
In Mosaic legal theory, crimes are sins and sins are crimes [Johnson,P]
The politics of Leibniz was the reunification of Christianity [Stewart,M]