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Single Idea 7414
[filed under theme 2. Reason / F. Fallacies / 6. Fallacy of Division
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Full Idea
The fallacy of division is the claim that what is true of a set must therefore be true of its members.
Gist of Idea
What is true of a set is also true of its members
Source
PG (Db (ideas) [2031])
A Reaction
Clearly a fallacy, but if you only accept sets which are rational, then there is always a reason why a particular is a member of a set, and you can infer facts about particulars from the nature of the set
The
16 ideas
from 'Db (ideas)'
4465
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Note that "is" can assert existence, or predication, or identity, or classification
[PG]
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7415
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Question-begging assumes the proposition which is being challenged
[PG]
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4686
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Fallacies are errors in reasoning, 'formal' if a clear rule is breached, and 'informal' if more general
[PG]
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7414
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What is true of a set is also true of its members
[PG]
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6696
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The Ad Hominem Fallacy criticises the speaker rather than the argument
[PG]
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4687
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Minimal theories of truth avoid ontological commitment to such things as 'facts' or 'reality'
[PG]
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6516
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Monty Hall Dilemma: do you abandon your preference after Monty eliminates one of the rivals?
[PG]
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24054
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Everything has a probability, something will happen, and probabilities add up
[PG]
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3875
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If reality is just what we perceive, we would have no need for a sixth sense
[PG]
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3876
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If my team is losing 3-1, I have synthetic a priori knowledge that they need two goals for a draw
[PG]
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7734
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Maybe a mollusc's brain events for pain ARE of the same type (broadly) as a human's
[PG]
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7735
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Maybe a frog's brain events for fear are functionally like ours, but not phenomenally
[PG]
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3877
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Utilitarianism seems to justify the discreet murder of unhappy people
[PG]
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3874
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How could God know there wasn't an unknown force controlling his 'free' will?
[PG]
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6126
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Life is Movement, Respiration, Sensation, Nutrition, Excretion, Reproduction, Growth (MRS NERG)
[PG]
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3873
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An omniscient being couldn't know it was omniscient, as that requires information from beyond its scope of knowledge
[PG]
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