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Single Idea 7431

[filed under theme 17. Mind and Body / E. Mind as Physical / 1. Physical Mind ]

Full Idea

Granted the contingency of the laws of nature, the identification of dispositions with their categorical bases can be contingent only.

Clarification

Their 'categorical bases' are (roughly) their properties

Gist of Idea

The identity of mental states with physical properties is contingent, because the laws of nature are contingent

Source

David M. Armstrong (Pref to new 'Materialist Theory' [1992], p.xvi)

Book Ref

Armstrong,D.M.: 'A Materialist Theory of Mind' [Routledge 1993], p.-8


A Reaction

Personally I am not willing to grant the contingency of the laws of nature, but I suppose Armstrong is right about identity if he is right about laws. Presumably an identity could happen to be invariant across possible worlds, without being necessary.


The 8 ideas from 'Pref to new 'Materialist Theory''

Causal Functionalism says mental states are apt for producing behaviour [Armstrong]
One mental role might be filled by a variety of physical types [Armstrong]
The identity of mental states with physical properties is contingent, because the laws of nature are contingent [Armstrong]
Behaviourism is false, but mind is definable as the cause of behaviour [Armstrong]
The manifestations of a disposition need never actually exist [Armstrong]
Consciousness and experience of qualities are not the same [Armstrong]
A causal theory of mentality would be improved by a teleological element [Armstrong]
Secondary qualities are microscopic primary qualities of physical things [Armstrong]