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Single Idea 7488

[filed under theme 28. God / C. Attitudes to God / 5. Atheism ]

Full Idea

Anaxagoras was the first recorded atheist.

Gist of Idea

Anaxagoras was the first recorded atheist

Source

report of Anaxagoras (fragments/reports [c.460 BCE]) by Peter Watson - Ideas Ch.25

Book Ref

Watson,Peter: 'Ideas: from fire to Freud' [Phoenix 2006], p.695


A Reaction

He was a very lively character, right in the middle of the Athenian golden age.


The 23 ideas from Anaxagoras

Anaxagoras's concept of supreme Mind has a simple First and a multiple One [Anaxagoras, by Plotinus]
Basic is the potentially perceptible, then comes the contrary qualities, and finally the 'elements' [Anaxagoras]
Snow is not white, and doesn't even appear white, because it is made of black water [Anaxagoras, by Cicero]
We reveal unreliability in the senses when we cannot discriminate a slow change of colour [Anaxagoras, by Sext.Empiricus]
Mind is self-ruling, pure, ordering and ubiquitous [Anaxagoras, by Plato]
Anaxagoras says mind remains pure, and so is not affected by what it changes [Anaxagoras, by Aristotle]
Anaxagoras was the first to say that the universe is directed by an intelligence [Anaxagoras, by Cicero]
Anaxagoras was the first recorded atheist [Anaxagoras, by Watson]
For Anaxagoras the Good Mind has no opposite, and causes all movement, for a higher reason [Anaxagoras, by Aristotle]
Mind creates the world from a mixture of pure substances [Anaxagoras, by ]
Anaxagoras said that the number of principles was infinite [Anaxagoras, by Aristotle]
The ultimate constituents of reality are the homoeomeries [Anaxagoras, by Vlastos]
Anaxagoreans regard the homoeomeries as elements, which compose earth, air, fire and water [Anaxagoras, by Aristotle]
Anaxagoras says mind produces order and causes everything [Anaxagoras, by Plato]
When things were unified, Mind set them in order [Anaxagoras]
Anaxagoras was charged with impiety for calling the sun a lump of stone [Anaxagoras, by Plutarch]
Anaxagoras said a person would choose to be born to contemplate the ordered heavens [Anaxagoras]
Things get smaller without end [Anaxagoras]
Germs contain microscopic organs, which become visible as they grow [Anaxagoras]
Nous is unlimited, self-ruling and pure; it is the finest thing, with great discernment and strength [Anaxagoras]
Past, present and future, and the movements of the heavens, were arranged by Mind [Anaxagoras]
Nothing is created or destroyed; there is only mixing and separation [Anaxagoras]
The senses are too feeble to determine the truth [Anaxagoras]