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Single Idea 7746

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / F. Referring in Logic / 1. Naming / b. Names as descriptive ]

Full Idea

If Tully=Cicero is synthetic, the names must have different senses, which seems implausible, for we don't normally think of proper names as having senses in the way that predicates do (we do not, e.g., give definitions of proper names).

Clarification

Cicero, the great Roman writer and orator, is also known as Tully

Gist of Idea

We don't normally think of names as having senses (e.g. we don't give definitions of them)

Source

John Searle (Proper Names [1958], p.89)

Book Ref

'Philosophical Logic', ed/tr. Strawson,P.F. [OUP 1973], p.89


A Reaction

It is probably necessary to prize apart the question of whether Tully 'has' (intrinsically) a sense, from whether we think of Tully in that way. Stacks of books have appeared about this one, since Kripke.


The 5 ideas from 'Proper Names'

We don't normally think of names as having senses (e.g. we don't give definitions of them) [Searle]
How can a proper name be correlated with its object if it hasn't got a sense? [Searle]
'Aristotle' means more than just 'an object that was christened "Aristotle"' [Searle]
Reference for proper names presupposes a set of uniquely referring descriptions [Searle]
Proper names are logically connected with their characteristics, in a loose way [Searle]