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Single Idea 8065

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / D. Deontological Ethics / 1. Deontology ]

Full Idea

The moral sense of 'ought' and of what is right should be jettisoned, if possible, because they are survivals from an earlier conception of ethics, and are only harmful without it.

Gist of Idea

'Ought' and 'right' are survivals from earlier ethics, and should be jettisoned

Source

G.E.M. Anscombe (Modern Moral Philosophy [1958], p.175)

Book Ref

'The Is/Ought Question', ed/tr. Hudson,W.H. [Macmillan 1969], p.175


A Reaction

This is part of a revolutionary proposal to return to virtue theory, and has had a great influence (e.g. on me). Richard Taylor gives a good account of how duty lost its social and religious underpinnings. Our duties now seem to be purely contractual.


The 11 ideas from G.E.M. Anscombe

With diseases we easily trace a cause from an effect, but we cannot predict effects [Anscombe]
Since Mill causation has usually been explained by necessary and sufficient conditions [Anscombe]
Freedom involves acting according to an idea [Anscombe]
To believe in determinism, one must believe in a system which determines events [Anscombe]
Causation is relative to how we describe the primary relata [Anscombe, by Schaffer,J]
The word 'cause' is an abstraction from a group of causal terms in a language (scrape, push..) [Anscombe]
Intentional actions are those which are explained by giving the reason for so acting [Anscombe]
The qualities involved in sensations are entirely intentional [Anscombe, by Armstrong]
'Ought' and 'right' are survivals from earlier ethics, and should be jettisoned [Anscombe]
Between Aristotle and us, a Judaeo-Christian legal conception of ethics was developed [Anscombe]
It would be better to point to failings of character, than to moral wrongness of actions [Anscombe]