more on this theme     |     more from this text


Single Idea 8066

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / A. Ethics Foundations / 2. Source of Ethics / c. Ethical intuitionism ]

Full Idea

Butler exalts conscience, but appears ignorant that a man's conscience may tell him to do the vilest things.

Gist of Idea

Butler exalts conscience, but it may be horribly misleading

Source

comment on Joseph Butler (Fifteen Sermons [1726]) by G.E.M. Anscombe - Modern Moral Philosophy p.176

Book Ref

'The Is/Ought Question', ed/tr. Hudson,W.H. [Macmillan 1969], p.176


A Reaction

That would appear to be the end of conscience. To make conscience work, it must have a huge authority to back it, and also a fairly infallible means of knowing what it truly says, and that an impostor hasn't replaced it (e.g. via a bad upbringing).


The 7 ideas from Joseph Butler

A tree remains the same in the popular sense, but not in the strict philosophical sense [Butler]
Despite consciousness fluctuating, we are aware that it belongs to one person [Butler]
Consciousness presupposes personal identity, so it cannot constitute it [Butler]
If consciousness of events makes our identity, then if we have forgotten them we didn't exist then [Butler]
If the self changes, we have no responsibilities, and no interest in past or future [Butler]
Butler exalts conscience, but it may be horribly misleading [Anscombe on Butler]
Everything is what it is, and not another thing [Butler]