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Single Idea 8194

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / L. Paradox / 6. Paradoxes in Language / b. The Heap paradox ('Sorites') ]

Full Idea

There is surely no number n such that "n grains of sand do not make a heap, although n+1 grains of sand do" is true.

Gist of Idea

Surely there is no exact single grain that brings a heap into existence

Source

Michael Dummett (Truth and the Past [2001], 4)

Book Ref

Dummett,Michael: 'Truth and the Past (Dewey Lectures)' [Columbia 2004], p.60


A Reaction

It might be argued that there is such a number, but no human being is capable of determing it. Might God know the value of n? On the whole Dummett's view seems the most plausible.


The 6 ideas with the same theme [problem with defining what makes a heap]:

Zeno is wrong that one grain of millet makes a sound; why should one grain achieve what the whole bushel does? [Aristotle on Zeno of Elea]
Removing one grain doesn't destroy a heap, so a heap can't be destroyed [Eubulides, by Dancy,R]
Surely there is no exact single grain that brings a heap into existence [Dummett]
There are no heaps [Inwagen]
The smallest heap has four objects: three on the bottom, one on the top [Hart,WD, by Sorensen]
A sorites stops when it collides with an opposite sorites [Williamson]