more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 8324

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 1. Causation ]

Full Idea

Causal states of affairs encompass causal laws, and causal relations between events or states of affairs; two key questions concern the relation between causal laws and causal relations, and the relation between these and non-causal affairs.

Gist of Idea

The problem is to explain how causal laws and relations connect, and how they link to the world

Source

E Sosa / M Tooley (Introduction to 'Causation' [1993], §1)

Book Ref

'Causation', ed/tr. Sosa,E. /Tooley,M. [OUP 1993], p.1


A Reaction

This is the agenda for modern analytical philosophy. I'm not quite clear what would count as an answer. When have you 'explained' a relation? Does calling it 'gravity', or finding an equation, explain that relation? Do gravitinos explain it?


The 6 ideas from 'Introduction to 'Causation''

Either causal relations are given in experience, or they are unobserved and theoretical [Sosa/Tooley]
The problem is to explain how causal laws and relations connect, and how they link to the world [Sosa/Tooley]
Causation isn't energy transfer, because an electron is caused by previous temporal parts [Sosa/Tooley]
If direction of causation is just direction of energy transfer, that seems to involve causation [Sosa/Tooley]
The dominant view is that causal laws are prior; a minority say causes can be explained singly [Sosa/Tooley]
Are causes sufficient for the event, or necessary, or both? [Sosa/Tooley]