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Single Idea 8428

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / c. Counterfactual causation ]

Full Idea

The sort of dependency expressed by counterfactual relations is considerably broader than strictly causal dependency, and causal dependency is only one among the heterogeneous group of dependency relationships counterfactuals can express.

Gist of Idea

Causation is not the only dependency relation expressed by counterfactuals

Source

Jaegwon Kim (Causes and Counterfactuals [1973], p.205)

Book Ref

'Causation', ed/tr. Sosa,E. /Tooley,M. [OUP 1993], p.205


A Reaction

In 'If pigs could fly, one and one still wouldn't make three' there isn't even a dependency. Kim has opened up lines of criticism which make the counterfactual analysis of causation look very implausible to me.


The 5 ideas from 'Causes and Counterfactuals'

Many counterfactual truths do not imply causation ('if yesterday wasn't Monday, it isn't Tuesday') [Kim, by Psillos]
Many counterfactuals have nothing to do with causation [Kim, by Tooley]
Counterfactuals can express four other relations between events, apart from causation [Kim]
Causation is not the only dependency relation expressed by counterfactuals [Kim]
Causal statements are used to explain, to predict, to control, to attribute responsibility, and in theories [Kim]