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Single Idea 8432
[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / c. Counterfactual causation
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Full Idea
In my view, counterfactual conditionals are analysed in terms of causation.
Gist of Idea
Analyse counterfactuals using causation, not the other way around
Source
Paul Horwich (Lewis's Programme [1987], p.208)
Book Ref
'Causation', ed/tr. Sosa,E. /Tooley,M. [OUP 1993], p.208
A Reaction
This immediately sounds more plausible to me. Counterfactual claims are rather human, whereas causation (if we accept it) seems a feature of nature. The key question is whether some sort of 'dependency' is a feature of counterfactuals.
The
23 ideas
from Paul Horwich
2798
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Probability of H, given evidence E, is prob(H) x prob(E given H) / prob(E)
[Horwich]
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2799
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Bayes' theorem explains why very surprising predictions have a higher value as evidence
[Horwich]
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8432
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Analyse counterfactuals using causation, not the other way around
[Horwich]
|
8431
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Problems with Goodman's view of counterfactuals led to a radical approach from Stalnaker and Lewis
[Horwich]
|
9339
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A priori knowledge (e.g. classical logic) may derive from the innate structure of our minds
[Horwich]
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9342
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Understanding needs a priori commitment
[Horwich]
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9341
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Meanings and concepts cannot give a priori knowledge, because they may be unacceptable
[Horwich]
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9331
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How do we determine which of the sentences containing a term comprise its definition?
[Horwich]
|
9332
|
Meaning is generated by a priori commitment to truth, not the other way around
[Horwich]
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9333
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A priori belief is not necessarily a priori justification, or a priori knowledge
[Horwich]
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9334
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If we stipulate the meaning of 'number' to make Hume's Principle true, we first need Hume's Principle
[Horwich]
|
23299
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Horwich's deflationary view is novel, because it relies on propositions rather than sentences
[Horwich, by Davidson]
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6332
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The common-sense theory of correspondence has never been worked out satisfactorily
[Horwich]
|
6336
|
No deflationary conception of truth does justice to the fact that we aim for truth
[Horwich]
|
6337
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The deflationary picture says believing a theory true is a trivial step after believing the theory
[Horwich]
|
6334
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The function of the truth predicate? Understanding 'true'? Meaning of 'true'? The concept of truth? A theory of truth?
[Horwich]
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6335
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The redundancy theory cannot explain inferences from 'what x said is true' and 'x said p', to p
[Horwich]
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6338
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We could know the truth-conditions of a foreign sentence without knowing its meaning
[Horwich]
|
6339
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Logical form is the aspects of meaning that determine logical entailments
[Horwich]
|
6340
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There are Fregean de dicto propositions, and Russellian de re propositions, or a mixture
[Horwich]
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6341
|
Right translation is a mapping of languages which preserves basic patterns of usage
[Horwich]
|
6342
|
Some correspondence theories concern facts; others are built up through reference and satisfaction
[Horwich]
|
6344
|
Truth is a useful concept for unarticulated propositions and generalisations about them
[Horwich]
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