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Single Idea 8481

[filed under theme 10. Modality / A. Necessity / 4. De re / De dicto modality ]

Full Idea

The de dicto-de re modality distinction dates back to Abelard.

Gist of Idea

The de dicto-de re modality distinction dates back to Abelard

Source

report of Peter Abelard (works [1135]) by Alex Orenstein - W.V. Quine Ch.7

Book Ref

Orenstein,Alex: 'W.V. Quine' [Princeton 2002], p.155


A Reaction

Most modern philosophers couldn't (apparently) care less where a concept originated, but one of the principles of this database is that such things do matter. I'm not sure why, but if we want the whole picture, we need the historical picture.


The 8 ideas from 'works'

Abelard's mereology involves privileged and natural divisions, and principal parts [Abelard, by King,P]
If 'animal' is wholly present in Socrates and an ass, then 'animal' is rational and irrational [Abelard, by King,P]
Abelard was an irrealist about virtually everything apart from concrete individuals [Abelard, by King,P]
Only words can be 'predicated of many'; the universality is just in its mode of signifying [Abelard, by Panaccio]
The de dicto-de re modality distinction dates back to Abelard [Abelard, by Orenstein]
Abelard's problem is the purely singular aspects of things won't account for abstraction [Panaccio on Abelard]
Nothing external can truly be predicated of an object [Abelard, by Panaccio]
Natural kinds are not special; they are just well-defined resemblance collections [Abelard, by King,P]