more on this theme     |     more from this text


Single Idea 8501

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / E. Nominalism / 1. Nominalism / c. Nominalism about abstracta ]

Full Idea

For 'a and b have the same property, F-ness' the Quinean Nominalist has a paraphrase to hand: 'a and b are both F'. ..In denying that this object need have properties, the Quinean is not denying that it really is F.

Gist of Idea

Quineans take predication about objects as basic, not reference to properties they may have

Source

Michael Devitt ('Ostrich Nominalism' or 'Mirage Realism'? [1980], p.95)

Book Ref

'Properties', ed/tr. Mellor,D.H. /Oliver,A [OUP 1997], p.95


A Reaction

The question that remains is why 'F' is used of both a and b. We don't call a and b 'a', because they are different. Quine falls back on resemblance. I suspect Quineans of hiding behind the semantics.


The 15 ideas from Michael Devitt

Some kinds are very explanatory, but others less so, and some not at all [Devitt]
The higher categories are not natural kinds, so the Linnaean hierarchy should be given up [Devitt]
Species pluralism says there are several good accounts of what a species is [Devitt]
Quineans take predication about objects as basic, not reference to properties they may have [Devitt]
Realism doesn't explain 'a is F' any further by saying it is 'a has F-ness' [Devitt]
The particular/universal distinction is unhelpful clutter; we should accept 'a is F' as basic [Devitt]
We name species as small to share properties, but large enough to yield generalisations [Devitt]
Things that gradually change, like species, can still have essences [Devitt]
Species are phenetic, biological, niche, or phylogenetic-cladistic [Devitt, by PG]
Essentialism concerns the nature of a group, not its category [Devitt]
Why should necessities only be knowable a priori? That Hesperus is Phosporus is known empirically [Devitt]
We explain away a priori knowledge, not as directly empirical, but as indirectly holistically empirical [Devitt]
The idea of the a priori is so obscure that it won't explain anything [Devitt]
Some knowledge must be empirical; naturalism implies that all knowledge is like that [Devitt]
How could the mind have a link to the necessary character of reality? [Devitt]