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Single Idea 8849

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 4. Foundationalism / a. Foundationalism ]

Full Idea

Traditional foundationalism is radically internalist. The justification-making factors for beliefs, basic and otherwise, are all open to view, and perhaps even actual objects of awareness. I am always in a position to know that I know.

Gist of Idea

Traditional foundationalism is radically internalist

Source

Michael Williams (Without Immediate Justification [2005], §1)

Book Ref

'Contemporary Debates in Epistemology', ed/tr. Steup,M/Sosa,E [Blackwell 2005], p.204


A Reaction

This is a helpful if one is trying to draw a map of the debate. An externalist foundationalism would have to terminate in the external fact which was the object of knowledge (via some reliable channel), but that is the truth, not the justification.


The 5 ideas from 'Without Immediate Justification'

Traditional foundationalism is radically internalist [Williams,M]
Coherentists say that regress problems are assuming 'linear' justification [Williams,M]
In the context of scepticism, externalism does not seem to be an option [Williams,M]
Basic judgements are immune from error because they have no content [Williams,M]
Sensory experience may be fixed, but it can still be misdescribed [Williams,M]