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Full Idea
Is it true that sets or universals cannot enter into causal interaction? Why can't we say that a set of things causes something, or something causes a set of effects? Or positive charge has characteristic effects? Or an event is a sort of set?
Gist of Idea
Abstracta can be causal: sets can be causes or effects; there can be universal effects; events may be sets
Source
David Lewis (On the Plurality of Worlds [1986], 1.7)
Book Ref
Lewis,David: 'On the Plurality of Worlds' [Blackwell 2001], p.83
A Reaction
This idea, and 8902, form a devastating critique of attempts to define abstraction in a purely negative way, as non-spatial and non-causal. Only a drastic revision of widely held views about sets, universals and events could save that account.
Related Idea
Idea 8902 If abstractions are non-spatial, then both sets and universals seem to have locations [Lewis]
8903 | Abstracta can be causal: sets can be causes or effects; there can be universal effects; events may be sets [Lewis] |
8902 | If abstractions are non-spatial, then both sets and universals seem to have locations [Lewis] |
8905 | If universals or tropes are parts of things, then abstraction picks out those parts [Lewis] |
8906 | If we can abstract the extrinsic relations and features of objects, abstraction isn't universals or tropes [Lewis] |
8916 | Conflating abstractions with either sets or universals is a big claim, needing a big defence [Rosen] |