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Single Idea 9035

[filed under theme 15. Nature of Minds / C. Capacities of Minds / 3. Abstraction by mind ]

Full Idea

If we are to 'judge' - rightly or not - that this object has a specific characteristic, it would seem that so far as the characteristic is concerned the process of abstraction must already be completed.

Gist of Idea

If judgement of a characteristic is possible, that part of abstraction must be complete

Source

H.H. Price (Thinking and Experience [1953], Ch.III)

Book Ref

Price,H.H.: 'Thinking and Experience' [Hutchinson 1953], p.75


A Reaction

Personally I think Price is right, despite the vicious attack from Geach that looms. We all know the experiences of familiarity, recognition, and identification that go on when see a person or picture. 'What animal is that, in the distance?'


The 10 ideas from 'Thinking and Experience'

Before we can abstract from an instance of violet, we must first recognise it [Price,HH]
Recognition must precede the acquisition of basic concepts, so it is the fundamental intellectual process [Price,HH]
The basic concepts of conceptual cognition are acquired by direct abstraction from instances [Price,HH]
If judgement of a characteristic is possible, that part of abstraction must be complete [Price,HH]
There may be degrees of abstraction which allow recognition by signs, without full concepts [Price,HH]
There is pre-verbal sign-based abstraction, as when ice actually looks cold [Price,HH]
Intelligent behaviour, even in animals, has something abstract about it [Price,HH]
Abstractions can be interpreted dispositionally, as the ability to recognise or imagine an item [Price,HH]
If ideas have to be images, then abstract ideas become a paradoxical problem [Price,HH]
Some dispositional properties (such as mental ones) may have no categorical base [Price,HH]