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Single Idea 9161

[filed under theme 2. Reason / F. Fallacies / 4. Circularity ]

Full Idea

It is not out of the question to hold that without circular justifications there is no reasonableness at all. That is the view of a certain kind of coherence theorist.

Gist of Idea

Maybe reasonableness requires circular justifications - that is one coherentist view

Source

Hartry Field (Apriority as an Evaluative Notion [2000], 2)

Book Ref

'New Essays on the A Priori', ed/tr. Boghossian,P /Peacocke,C [OUP 2000], p.122


A Reaction

This nicely captures a gut feeling I have had for a long time. Being now thoroughly converted to coherentism, I am drawn to the idea - like a moth to a flame. But how do we distinguish cuddly circularity from its cruel and vicious cousin?


The 7 ideas from 'Apriority as an Evaluative Notion'

Lots of propositions are default reasonable, but the a priori ones are empirically indefeasible [Field,H]
Maybe reasonableness requires circular justifications - that is one coherentist view [Field,H]
Believing nothing, or only logical truths, is very reliable, but we want a lot more than that [Field,H]
If we only use induction to assess induction, it is empirically indefeasible, and hence a priori [Field,H]
We treat basic rules as if they were indefeasible and a priori, with no interest in counter-evidence [Field,H]
People vary in their epistemological standards, and none of them is 'correct' [Field,H]
Reliability only makes a rule reasonable if we place a value on the truth produced by reliable processes [Field,H]