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Single Idea 9227

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / C. The Good / 2. Happiness / d. Routes to happiness ]

Full Idea

People who are scrupulously moral may nonetheless be destined by deficiencies of character or of constitution to lead lives that no reasonable person would freely choose.

Gist of Idea

We might not choose a very moral life, if the character or constitution was deficient

Source

Harry G. Frankfurt (The Reasons of Love [2005], 1.2)

Book Ref

Frankfurt,Harry G.: 'The Reasons of Love' [Princeton 2006], p.6


A Reaction

This fairly firmly refutes any Greek dream that all there is to happiness is leading a virtuous life. Frankfurt is with Aristotle more than with the Stoics. It would be tempting to sacrifice virtue to get a sunny character and good health.


The 23 ideas from Harry G. Frankfurt

Freedom of action needs the agent to identify with their reason for acting [Frankfurt, by Wilson/Schpall]
Persons are distinguished by a capacity for second-order desires [Frankfurt]
The will is the effective desire which actually leads to an action [Frankfurt]
A person essentially has second-order volitions, and not just second-order desires [Frankfurt]
A 'wanton' is not a person, because they lack second-order volitions [Frankfurt]
Free will is the capacity to choose what sort of will you have [Frankfurt]
A person may be morally responsible without free will [Frankfurt]
Our criteria for evaluating how to live offer an answer to the problem [Frankfurt]
It is by caring about things that we infuse the world with importance [Frankfurt]
If you don't care about at least one thing, you can't find reasons to care about anything [Frankfurt]
We might not choose a very moral life, if the character or constitution was deficient [Frankfurt]
Ranking order of desires reveals nothing, because none of them may be considered important [Frankfurt]
What is worthwhile for its own sake alone may be worth very little [Frankfurt]
People want to fulfill their desires, but also for their desires to be sustained [Frankfurt]
Freedom needs autonomy (rather than causal independence) - embracing our own desires and choices [Frankfurt]
Love creates a necessity concerning what to care about [Frankfurt]
Loving oneself is not a failing, but is essential to a successful life [Frankfurt]
Rather than loving things because we value them, I think we value things because we love them [Frankfurt]
Love can be cool, and it may not involve liking its object [Frankfurt]
The paradigm case of pure love is not romantic, but that between parents and infants [Frankfurt]
Morality isn't based on reason; moral indignation is quite unlike disapproval of irrationality [Frankfurt]
I value my children for their sake, but I also value my love for them for its own sake [Frankfurt]
Boredom is serious, not just uncomfortable; it threatens our psychic survival [Frankfurt]