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Single Idea 9307

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / B. History of Ideas / 5. Later European Thought ]

Full Idea

Foucault was right to say that Jena in the 1790s was the arena where the fundamental interests in modern Western culture suddenly had their breakthrough.

Gist of Idea

Modern Western culture suddenly appeared in Jena in the 1790s

Source

Lars Svendsen (A Philosophy of Boredom [2005], Ch.2)

Book Ref

Svendsen,Lars: 'A Philosophy of Boredom' [Reaktion Books 2005], p.60


A Reaction

[Hölderlin, Novalis, Tieck, Schlegel, based on Kant and Fichte] Romanticism seems to have been born then. Is that the essence of modernism? Foucault and his pals are hoping to destroy the Enlightenment by ignoring it, but that is modern too.


The 13 ideas with the same theme [landmarks of general European thought, 1601 - 1878]:

A neo-Stoic movement began in the late sixteenth century [Lipsius, by Grayling]
Modern science comes from Descartes' view that knowledge doesn't need moral purity [Descartes, by Foucault]
Hegel produced modern optimism; he failed to grasp that consciousness never progresses [Hegel, by Cioran]
Romanticism is the greatest change in the consciousness of the West [Berlin]
In the 17th-18th centuries morality offered a cure for egoism, through altruism [MacIntyre]
The Levellers and the Diggers mark a turning point in the history of morality [MacIntyre]
Logic was merely a branch of rhetoric until the scientific 17th century [Devlin]
Modern Western culture suddenly appeared in Jena in the 1790s [Svendsen]
Since Kant we think we can only access 'correlations' between thinking and being [Meillassoux]
The Copernican Revolution decentres the Earth, but also decentres thinking from reality [Meillassoux]
Only in the 1780s did it become acceptable to read Spinoza [Lord]
The Scientific Revolution was the discovery of our own ignorance [Harari]
For millenia people didn't know how to convert one type of energy into another [Harari]