more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 9322

[filed under theme 15. Nature of Minds / B. Features of Minds / 1. Consciousness / f. Higher-order thought ]

Full Idea

Some higher-order theorists say we have qualitative but unconscious mental states of color or pain (qualia), but there is nothing it is like to be in such a state, which needs higher-order awareness. The meta-states are devoid of qualia.

Gist of Idea

Maybe qualia only exist at the lower level, and a higher-level is needed for what-it-is-like

Source

Robert van Gulick (Mirror Mirror - Is That All? [2006], §I.5)

Book Ref

'Self-Representational Approaches to Consciousness', ed/tr. Kriegel,U /Williford,K [MIT 2006], p.15


A Reaction

He calls this the 'stranded qualia' problem. Clearly one begins to sharpen Ockham's Razor at this point, if the higher-level state isn't contributing something. I don't rule out unconscious qualia. The strength of a real pain is distorted in a dream.


The 8 ideas from 'Mirror Mirror - Is That All?'

From the teleopragmatic perspective, life is largely an informational process [Gulick]
Is consciousness a type of self-awareness, or is being self-aware a way of being conscious? [Gulick]
Higher-order theories divide over whether the higher level involves thought or perception [Gulick]
Higher-order models reduce the problem of consciousness to intentionality [Gulick]
Maybe qualia only exist at the lower level, and a higher-level is needed for what-it-is-like [Gulick]
In contrast with knowledge, the notion of understanding emphasizes practical engagement [Gulick]
Knowing-that is a much richer kind of knowing-how [Gulick]
Organisms understand their worlds better if they understand themselves [Gulick]