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Single Idea 9335

[filed under theme 18. Thought / D. Concepts / 4. Structure of Concepts / f. Theory theory of concepts ]

Full Idea

Peacocke argues that it may be a condition of possessing a certain concept that one be fundamentally committed to certain propositions which contain it. A concept is constituted by playing a specific role in the cognitive economy of its possessor.

Gist of Idea

Concepts are constituted by their role in a group of propositions to which we are committed

Source

report of Christopher Peacocke (A Study of Concepts [1992]) by John Greco - Justification is not Internal §9

Book Ref

'New Essays on the A Priori', ed/tr. Boghossian,P /Peacocke,C [OUP 2000], p.164


A Reaction

Peacocke is talking about thought and propositions rather than language. Good for him. I always have problems with this sort of view: how can something play a role if it doesn't already have intrinsic properties to make the role possible?


The 21 ideas from Christopher Peacocke

The concept 'red' is tied to what actually individuates red things [Peacocke]
If concepts just are mental representations, what of concepts we may never acquire? [Peacocke]
Concepts are constituted by their role in a group of propositions to which we are committed [Peacocke, by Greco]
A concept's reference is what makes true the beliefs of its possession conditions [Peacocke, by Horwich]
Philosophy should merely give necessary and sufficient conditions for concept possession [Peacocke, by Machery]
Peacocke's account of possession of a concept depends on one view of counterfactuals [Peacocke, by Machery]
Peacocke's account separates psychology from philosophy, and is very sketchy [Machery on Peacocke]
Possessing a concept is being able to make judgements which use it [Peacocke]
A concept is just what it is to possess that concept [Peacocke]
Perceptual concepts causally influence the content of our experiences [Peacocke]
Perception has proto-propositions, between immediate experience and concepts [Peacocke]
An analysis of concepts must link them to something unconceptualized [Peacocke]
Most people can't even define a chair [Peacocke]
Consciousness of a belief isn't a belief that one has it [Peacocke]
Employing a concept isn't decided by introspection, but by making judgements using it [Peacocke]
A sense is individuated by the conditions for reference [Peacocke]
Any explanation of a concept must involve reference and truth [Peacocke]
Fregean concepts have their essence fixed by reference-conditions [Peacocke]
Concepts are distinguished by roles in judgement, and are thus tied to rationality [Peacocke]
Concepts have distinctive reasons and norms [Peacocke]
Encountering novel sentences shows conclusively that meaning must be compositional [Peacocke]