more from this thinker     |     more from this text


Single Idea 9386

[filed under theme 10. Modality / D. Knowledge of Modality / 2. A Priori Contingent ]

Full Idea

In 'one meter is the length of stick S at t', one designator (one meter) is rigid and the other (length of S at t) is not. 'S is one meter long at t' is contingent, as it could have a different length. In this sense, there are contingent a priori truths.

Gist of Idea

The meter is defined necessarily, but the stick being one meter long is contingent a priori

Source

Saul A. Kripke (Naming and Necessity lectures [1970], Lecture 1)

Book Ref

Kripke,Saul: 'Naming and Necessity' [Blackwell 1980], p.56


A Reaction

[very compressed] Not convincing. He is proposing that a truth is knowable a priori, though knowledge of it is utterly dependent on a ceremony having taken place. It would not be true if that event hadn't taken place, so how can be it be known a priori?


The 6 ideas with the same theme [knowing what happens to be, just through thought]:

If we understand God and his choices, we have a priori knowledge of contingent truths [Leibniz, by Garber]
Only God sees contingent truths a priori [Leibniz]
The meter is defined necessarily, but the stick being one meter long is contingent a priori [Kripke]
The very act of designating of an object with properties gives knowledge of a contingent truth [Kripke]
Knowing our own existence is a priori, but not necessary [Kitcher]
Light in straight lines is contingent a priori; stipulated as straight, because they happen to be so [Mares]