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Single Idea 9499

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 6. Dispositions / d. Dispositions as occurrent ]

Full Idea

The Megarian actualist denies that a disposition can exist without being manifested.

Clarification

See Idea 5998 for Megarian Actualism

Gist of Idea

Megarian actualists deny unmanifested dispositions

Source

Alexander Bird (Nature's Metaphysics [2007], 5.4)

Book Ref

Bird,Alexander: 'Nature's Metaphysics' [OUP 2007], p.109


A Reaction

I agree with Bird that this extreme realism seems wrong. As he puts it (p.109), "unrealized possibilities must be part of the actual world". This commitment is beginning to change my understanding of the world I am looking at.

Related Idea

Idea 5998 From the necessity of the past we can infer the impossibility of what never happens [Diod.Cronus, by White,MJ]


The 11 ideas with the same theme [dispositions only exist when behaviour occurs]:

The Megarans say something is only capable of something when it is actually doing it [Aristotle]
Megaran actualism is just scepticism about the qualities of things [Aristotle]
Megaran actualists prevent anything from happening, by denying a capacity for it to happen! [Aristotle]
Peirce's later realism about possibilities and generalities went beyond logical positivism [Peirce, by Atkin]
We judge things to be soluble if they are the same kind as, or similar to, things that do dissolve [Quine]
Explain unmanifested dispositions as structural similarities to objects which have manifested them [Quine, by Martin,CB]
What is a field of potentials, if it only consists of possible events? [Harré/Madden]
There doesn't seem to be anything in the actual world that can determine modal facts [Sidelle]
Megarian actualists deny unmanifested dispositions [Bird]
If a disposition is never instantiated, it shouldn't be part of our theory of nature [Corry]
Nomological dispositions (unlike ordinary ones) have to be continually realised [Vetter]