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Single Idea 9553

[filed under theme 6. Mathematics / B. Foundations for Mathematics / 3. Axioms for Geometry ]

Full Idea

With the invention of analytic geometry (by Fermat and then Descartes) physical space could be represented as having a mathematical structure, which could eventually lead to its axiomatization (by Hilbert).

Gist of Idea

Analytic geometry gave space a mathematical structure, which could then have axioms

Source

Charles Chihara (A Structural Account of Mathematics [2004], 02.3)

Book Ref

Chihara,Charles: 'A Structural Account of Mathematics' [OUP 2004], p.43


A Reaction

The idea that space might have axioms seems to be pythagoreanism run riot. I wonder if there is some flaw at the heart of Einstein's General Theory because of this?


The 22 ideas from Charles Chihara

We could talk of open sentences, instead of sets [Chihara, by Shapiro]
Chihara's system is a variant of type theory, from which he can translate sentences [Chihara, by Shapiro]
We can replace type theory with open sentences and a constructibility quantifier [Chihara, by Shapiro]
Introduce a constructibility quantifiers (Cx)Φ - 'it is possible to construct an x such that Φ' [Chihara, by Shapiro]
Could we replace sets by the open sentences that define them? [Chihara, by Bostock]
We can replace existence of sets with possibility of constructing token sentences [Chihara, by MacBride]
Mathematical entities are causally inert, so the causal theory of reference won't work for them [Chihara]
The set theorist cannot tell us what 'membership' is [Chihara]
We only know relational facts about the empty set, but nothing intrinsic [Chihara]
What is special about Bill Clinton's unit set, in comparison with all the others? [Chihara]
Sentences are consistent if they can all be true; for Frege it is that no contradiction can be deduced [Chihara]
Analytic geometry gave space a mathematical structure, which could then have axioms [Chihara]
If a successful theory confirms mathematics, presumably a failed theory disconfirms it? [Chihara]
The mathematics of relations is entirely covered by ordered pairs [Chihara]
In simple type theory there is a hierarchy of null sets [Chihara]
A pack of wolves doesn't cease when one member dies [Chihara]
No scientific explanation would collapse if mathematical objects were shown not to exist [Chihara]
I prefer the open sentences of a Constructibility Theory, to Platonist ideas of 'equivalence classes' [Chihara]
ZFU refers to the physical world, when it talks of 'urelements' [Chihara]
The null set is a structural position which has no other position in membership relation [Chihara]
Realists about sets say there exists a null set in the real world, with no members [Chihara]
'Gunk' is an individual possessing no parts that are atoms [Chihara]