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Single Idea 9585

[filed under theme 4. Formal Logic / B. Propositional Logic PL / 2. Tools of Propositional Logic / e. Axioms of PL ]

Full Idea

Since every definition is an equation, one cannot define equality itself.

Gist of Idea

Since every definition is an equation, one cannot define equality itself

Source

Gottlob Frege (Review of Husserl's 'Phil of Arithmetic' [1894], p.327)

Book Ref

-: 'Mind July 1972' [-], p.327


A Reaction

This seems a particularly nice instance of the general rule that 'you have to start somewhere'. It is a nice test case for the nature of meaning to ask 'what do you understand when you understand equality?', given that you can't define it.

Related Idea

Idea 16498 Identity cannot be defined, because definitions are identities [Wiggins]


The 15 ideas from 'Review of Husserl's 'Phil of Arithmetic''

A definition need not capture the sense of an expression - just get the reference right [Frege, by Dummett]
Counting rests on one-one correspondence, of numerals to objects [Frege]
The naïve view of number is that it is like a heap of things, or maybe a property of a heap [Frege]
If objects are just presentation, we get increasing abstraction by ignoring their properties [Frege]
Our concepts recognise existing relations, they don't change them [Frege]
Disregarding properties of two cats still leaves different objects, but what is now the difference? [Frege]
Many people have the same thought, which is the component, not the private presentation [Frege]
Husserl rests sameness of number on one-one correlation, forgetting the correlation with numbers themselves [Frege]
Psychological logicians are concerned with sense of words, but mathematicians study the reference [Frege]
Identity baffles psychologists, since A and B must be presented differently to identify them [Frege]
Since every definition is an equation, one cannot define equality itself [Frege]
In a number-statement, something is predicated of a concept [Frege]
How do you find the right level of inattention; you eliminate too many or too few characteristics [Frege]
Number-abstraction somehow makes things identical without changing them! [Frege]
Numbers are not real like the sea, but (crucially) they are still objective [Frege]