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Single Idea 9759

[filed under theme 20. Action / A. Definition of Action / 1. Action Theory ]

Full Idea

When we look at our actions from the theoretical standpoint our concern is with their explanation and prediction. When we view them from the practical standpoint our concern is with their justification and choice.

Gist of Idea

Theory of action focuses on explanation and prediction; practical action on justification and choice

Source

Christine M. Korsgaard (Intro to 'Creating the Kingdom of Ends' [1996], §4)

Book Ref

Korsgaard,Christine M.: 'Creating the Kingdom of Ends' [CUP 1996], p.378


A Reaction

A nice distinction, which invites us to further subdivide action theory into two branches, with entirely different concerns.


The 12 ideas with the same theme [general ideas about the nature of action]:

All actions come from: body, lower self, perception, means of action, or Fate [Anon (Bhag)]
Actions are just a release of force. They seize on something, which becomes the purpose [Nietzsche]
It is a delusion to separate the man from the deed, like the flash from the lightning [Nietzsche]
Nietzsche classified actions by the nature of the agent, not the nature of the act [Nietzsche, by Foot]
If a desire leads to a satisfactory result by an odd route, the causal theory looks wrong [Chisholm]
Philosophy of action studies the roles of psychological states in causing behaviour [Mele]
There is collective action, where a trend is manifest, but is not attributable to individuals [Lukes]
Theory of action focuses on explanation and prediction; practical action on justification and choice [Korsgaard]
The three main theories of action involve the will, or belief-plus-desire, or an agent [Lowe]
Philosophy of action studies the nature of agency, and of deliberate actions [Stout,R]
Agency is causal processes that are sensitive to justification [Stout,R]
Actions include: the involuntary, the purposeful, the intentional, and the self-consciously autonomous [Wilson/Schpall]