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Single Idea 9760

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / B. Value / 2. Values / i. Self-interest ]

Full Idea

For utilitarians, self-concern causes needless pain; for Kantians, it evinces a lack of respect for one's own humanity; for the religious moralist, it is a failure of responsibility for what has been placed in one's special care.

Gist of Idea

Self-concern may be a source of pain, or a lack of self-respect, or a failure of responsibility

Source

Christine M. Korsgaard (Intro to 'Creating the Kingdom of Ends' [1996], §5)

Book Ref

Korsgaard,Christine M.: 'Creating the Kingdom of Ends' [CUP 1996], p.382

A Reaction

Worryingly, given my heathenish views, I find the third one the most congenial. If we don't take responsibility for our own selves (e.g. for having a great talent), then no one (even parents) will take responsibility for anything.

The 18 ideas with the same theme [concern for ourselves, in the context of morality]:

128 Is it natural to simply indulge our selfish desires? [Plato]
12 If we were invisible, would the just man become like the unjust? [Plato]
2168 Clever criminals do well at first, but not in the long run [Plato]
3559 For Aristotle, true self-love is love of the higher parts of one's soul [Aristotle, by Annas]
5243 The best people exercise their virtue towards others, rather than to themselves [Aristotle]
92 Self-love benefits ourselves, and also helps others [Aristotle]
2810 Selfishness is wrong not because it is self-love, but because it is excessive [Aristotle]
7398 Carneades said that after a shipwreck a wise man would seize the only plank by force [Carneades, by Tuck]
13292 Selfishness does not produce happiness; to live for yourself, live for others [Seneca]
2370 All voluntary acts aim at some good for the doer [Hobbes]
7833 Spinoza names self-interest as the sole source of value [Spinoza, by Stewart,M]
6243 As death approaches, why do we still care about family, friends or country? [Hutcheson]
3650 Total selfishness is not irrational [Hume]
4183 Only self-love can motivate morality, but that also makes it worthless [Schopenhauer]
2886 The distinction between egoistic and non-egoistic acts is absurd [Nietzsche]
24135 Egoism should not assume that all egos are equal [Nietzsche]
7141 A living being is totally 'egoistic' [Nietzsche]
9760 Self-concern may be a source of pain, or a lack of self-respect, or a failure of responsibility [Korsgaard]