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Single Idea 9981

[filed under theme 18. Thought / E. Abstraction / 2. Abstracta by Selection ]

Full Idea

If the sense of a proposition about the abstract domain is given in terms of the corresponding proposition about the (relatively) concrete domain, ..and the truth of the former is founded upon the truth of the latter, then this is 'logical abstraction'.

Gist of Idea

Abstraction is 'logical' if the sense and truth of the abstraction depend on the concrete

Source

William W. Tait (Frege versus Cantor and Dedekind [1996], V)

Book Ref

'Philosophy of Mathematics: anthology', ed/tr. Jacquette,Dale [Blackwell 2002], p.47


A Reaction

The 'relatively' in parentheses allows us to apply his idea to levels of abstraction, and not just to the simple jump up from the concrete. I think Tait's proposal is excellent, rather than purloining 'abstraction' for an internal concept within logic.


The 8 ideas from 'Frege versus Cantor and Dedekind'

Why should abstraction from two equipollent sets lead to the same set of 'pure units'? [Tait]
Analytic philosophy focuses too much on forms of expression, instead of what is actually said [Tait]
The null set was doubted, because numbering seemed to require 'units' [Tait]
Abstraction is 'logical' if the sense and truth of the abstraction depend on the concrete [Tait]
Cantor and Dedekind use abstraction to fix grammar and objects, not to carry out proofs [Tait]
If abstraction produces power sets, their identity should imply identity of the originals [Tait]
We can have a series with identical members [Tait]
Abstraction may concern the individuation of the set itself, not its elements [Tait]