more on this theme     |     more from this text


Single Idea 5068

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / C. The Good / 2. Happiness / b. Eudaimonia ]

Full Idea

The word 'eudaimonia' means literally 'having a good demon', which is apt, because it suggests some kind of supreme good fortune, of the sort which might be thought of as a bestowal.

Gist of Idea

'Eudaimonia' means 'having a good demon', implying supreme good fortune

Source

Richard Taylor (Virtue Ethics: an Introduction [2002], Ch.5)

Book Ref

Taylor,Richard: 'Virtue Ethics: an Introduction' [Prometheus 2002], p.30


A Reaction

Beware of etymology. This implies that eudaimonia is almost entirely beyond a person's control, but Aristotle doesn't think that. A combination of education and effort can build on some natural gifts to create a fully successful life.


The 8 ideas from Richard Taylor

To Greeks it seemed obvious that the virtue of anything is the perfection of its function [Taylor,R]
The modern idea of obligation seems to have lost the idea of an obligation 'to' something [Taylor,R]
Kant and Mill both try to explain right and wrong, without a divine lawgiver [Taylor,R]
Pleasure can have a location, and be momentary, and come and go - but happiness can't [Taylor,R]
Morality based on 'forbid', 'permit' and 'require' implies someone who does these things [Taylor,R]
The ethics of duty requires a religious framework [Taylor,R]
If we are made in God's image, pursuit of excellence is replaced by duty to obey God [Taylor,R]
'Eudaimonia' means 'having a good demon', implying supreme good fortune [Taylor,R]