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Single Idea 7106

[filed under theme 16. Persons / B. Nature of the Self / 6. Self as Higher Awareness ]

Full Idea

I should like to show here that the Ego is neither formally nor materially in consciousness; it is outside, in the world; it is a being in the world, like the Ego of another.

Clarification

The Ego is out in the world, not a formal or material part of consciousness

Gist of Idea

The Ego is not formally or materially part of consciousness, but is outside in the world

Source

Jean-Paul Sartre (Transcendence of the Ego [1937], Intro)

Book Ref

Sartre,Jean-Paul: 'The Transcendence of the Ego' [Routledge 2004], p.1


A Reaction

This idea is the germ of what has got modern externalists about the mind (see quotations from Mark Rowlands) interested in Sartre. Personally I think he is wrong, and the Ego is a part of consciousness. It doesn't, though, have sharp boundaries.


The 9 ideas with the same theme [Self as concerned with awareness of awareness]:

Consciousness of an object always entails awareness of the self [Fichte]
In seeing the sun, we are acquainted with our self, but not as a permanent person [Russell]
The Ego is not formally or materially part of consciousness, but is outside in the world [Sartre]
Persons are distinguished by a capacity for second-order desires [Frankfurt]
A person essentially has second-order volitions, and not just second-order desires [Frankfurt]
Being a person must involve having second-order beliefs and desires (about beliefs and desires) [Dennett]
If I have a set of mental modules, someone had better be in charge of them! [Fodor]
Self-consciousness may just be nested intentionality [Rey]
Maybe a person's true self is their second-order desires [Tuckness/Wolf]