more on this theme     |     more from this text


Single Idea 12607

[filed under theme 18. Thought / D. Concepts / 3. Ontology of Concepts / c. Fregean concepts ]

Full Idea

The Fregean view is that the essence of a concept is given by the fundamental condition for something to be its reference.

Gist of Idea

Fregean concepts have their essence fixed by reference-conditions

Source

Christopher Peacocke (Truly Understood [2008], 2.1)

Book Ref

Peacocke,Christopher: 'Truly Understood' [OUP 2008], p.54


A Reaction

Peacocke is a supporter of the Fregean view. How does this work for concepts of odd creatures in a fantasy novel? Or for mistaken or confused concepts? For Burge's 'arthritis in my thigh'? I don't reject the Fregean view.


The 21 ideas from Christopher Peacocke

The concept 'red' is tied to what actually individuates red things [Peacocke]
If concepts just are mental representations, what of concepts we may never acquire? [Peacocke]
Philosophy should merely give necessary and sufficient conditions for concept possession [Peacocke, by Machery]
Peacocke's account of possession of a concept depends on one view of counterfactuals [Peacocke, by Machery]
Peacocke's account separates psychology from philosophy, and is very sketchy [Machery on Peacocke]
Concepts are constituted by their role in a group of propositions to which we are committed [Peacocke, by Greco]
A concept's reference is what makes true the beliefs of its possession conditions [Peacocke, by Horwich]
Possessing a concept is being able to make judgements which use it [Peacocke]
A concept is just what it is to possess that concept [Peacocke]
Perceptual concepts causally influence the content of our experiences [Peacocke]
Perception has proto-propositions, between immediate experience and concepts [Peacocke]
An analysis of concepts must link them to something unconceptualized [Peacocke]
Most people can't even define a chair [Peacocke]
Consciousness of a belief isn't a belief that one has it [Peacocke]
Employing a concept isn't decided by introspection, but by making judgements using it [Peacocke]
Any explanation of a concept must involve reference and truth [Peacocke]
A sense is individuated by the conditions for reference [Peacocke]
Fregean concepts have their essence fixed by reference-conditions [Peacocke]
Concepts are distinguished by roles in judgement, and are thus tied to rationality [Peacocke]
Concepts have distinctive reasons and norms [Peacocke]
Encountering novel sentences shows conclusively that meaning must be compositional [Peacocke]