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Single Idea 1367

[filed under theme 9. Objects / F. Identity among Objects / 1. Concept of Identity ]

Full Idea

Identity can only be affirmed of things which have a continued existence.

Gist of Idea

Identity can only be affirmed of things which have a continued existence

Source

Thomas Reid (Essays on Intellectual Powers 3: Memory [1785], III.Ch 6)

Book Ref

'Personal Identity', ed/tr. Perry,John [University of California 1975], p.116


A Reaction

This doesn't mean that Reid thinks there is nothing more to the identity than their similitude. But he, like Hume, denies that there is personal identity at any given instant. Reid is better at criticism than at formulating his own theory.

Related Idea

Idea 21327 If a stolen horse is identified by similitude, its identity is not therefore merely similitude [Reid]


The 16 ideas from 'Essays on Intellectual Powers 3: Memory'

Without memory we could have no concept of duration [Reid]
We all trust our distinct memories (but not our distinct imaginings) [Reid]
A person is a unity, and doesn't come in degrees [Reid]
Personal identity is the basis of all rights, obligations and responsibility [Reid]
I can hardly care about rational consequence if it wasn't me conceiving the antecedent [Reid]
The identity of a thief is only known by similarity, but memory gives certainty in our own case [Reid]
Memory reveals my past identity - but so does testimony of other witnesses [Reid]
Continuity is needed for existence, otherwise we would say a thing existed after it ceased to exist [Reid]
We treat slowly changing things as identical for the sake of economy in language [Reid]
Identity is familiar to common sense, but very hard to define [Reid]
Thoughts change continually, but the self doesn't [Reid]
Identity can only be affirmed of things which have a continued existence [Reid]
If consciousness is transferable 20 persons can be 1; forgetting implies 1 can be 20 [Reid]
Boy same as young man, young man same as old man, old man not boy, if forgotten! [Reid]
If a stolen horse is identified by similitude, its identity is not therefore merely similitude [Reid]
If consciousness is personal identity, it is continually changing [Reid]