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Single Idea 14673

[filed under theme 10. Modality / E. Possible worlds / 2. Nature of Possible Worlds / c. Worlds as propositions ]

Full Idea

It is not a good idea to think of possible worlds as sets of propositions, and at the same time to think of propositions as sets of possible worlds.

Gist of Idea

You can't define worlds as sets of propositions, and then define propositions using worlds

Source

Nathan Salmon (The Logic of What Might Have Been [1989], I n3)

Book Ref

Salmon,Nathan: 'Metaphysics, Mathematics and Meaning' [OUP 2005], p.131


A Reaction

Salmon favours thinking of worlds as sets of propositions, and hence rejects the account of propositions as sets of worlds. He favours the 'Russellian' view of propositions, which seem to me to be the same as 'facts'.


The 7 ideas with the same theme [possible worlds as maximal sets of propositions]:

If sets exist, then defining worlds as proposition sets implies an odd distinction between existing and actual [Jacquette on Lewis]
You can't define worlds as sets of propositions, and then define propositions using worlds [Salmon,N]
If 'worlds' are sentences, and possibility their consistency, consistency may rely on possibility [Lycan]
Do proposition-structures not associated with the actual world deserve to be called worlds? [Jacquette]
We must experience the 'actual' world, which is defined by maximally consistent propositions [Jacquette]
A possible world is a determination of the truth-values of all propositions of a domain [Read]
If worlds are sets of propositions, how do we know which propositions are genuinely possible? [Vetter]