more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 22204

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / H. Continental Philosophy / 2. Phenomenology ]

Full Idea

Where other philosophers ...start from unclarified, ungrounded preconceptions, we start out from that which antedates all standpoints: from the totality of the intuitively self-given which is prior to any theorising reflexion.

Gist of Idea

Start philosophising with no preconceptions, from the intuitively non-theoretical self-given

Source

Edmund Husserl (Ideas: intro to pure phenomenology [1913], I.2.020)

Book Ref

Husserl,Edmund: 'Ideas: general introduction to pure phenomenology', ed/tr. Boyce Gibson,W [Routledge 2012], p.38


A Reaction

This is the great aim of Phenomenology, which is obviously inspired by Hegel's similar desire to start from nothing. Hegel starts from a concept ('nothing'), but Husserl starts from raw experience. I suspect both approaches are idle dreams.


The 26 ideas from 'Ideas: intro to pure phenomenology'

There can only be a science of fluctuating consciousness if it focuses on stable essences [Husserl, by Bernet]
Husserl saw transcendental phenomenology as idealist, in its construction of objects [Husserl, by Bernet]
Phenomenology studies different types of correlation between consciousness and its objects [Husserl, by Bernet]
Phenomenology aims to validate objects, on the basis of intentional intuitive experience [Husserl, by Bernet]
Imagine an object's properties varying; the ones that won't vary are the essential ones [Husserl, by Vaidya]
The phenomena of memory are given in the present, but as being past [Husserl, by Bernet]
We know another's mind via bodily expression, while also knowing it is inaccessible [Husserl, by Bernet]
The use of mathematical-style definitions in philosophy is fruitless and harmful [Husserl]
The World is all experiencable objects [Husserl]
The sense of anything contingent has a purely apprehensible essence or Eidos [Husserl]
Only facts follow from facts [Husserl]
Direct 'seeing' by consciousness is the ultimate rational legitimation [Husserl]
Start philosophising with no preconceptions, from the intuitively non-theoretical self-given [Husserl]
Feelings of self-evidence (and necessity) are just the inventions of theory [Husserl]
Natural science has become great by just ignoring ancient scepticism [Husserl]
Epoché or 'bracketing' is refraining from judgement, even when some truths are certain [Husserl]
'Bracketing' means no judgements at all about spatio-temporal existence [Husserl]
After everything is bracketed, consciousness still has a unique being of its own [Husserl]
Our goal is to reveal a new hidden region of Being [Husserl]
As a thing and its perception are separated, two modes of Being emerge [Husserl]
The physical given, unlike the mental given, could be non-existing [Husserl]
Pure consciousness is a sealed off system of actual Being [Husserl]
Absolute reality is an absurdity [Husserl]
We never meet the Ego, as part of experience, or as left over from experience [Husserl]
Phenomenology describes consciousness, in the light of pure experiences [Husserl]
Phenomenology needs absolute reflection, without presuppositions [Husserl]