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Single Idea 22138

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / E. Nature of Metaphysics / 4. Metaphysics as Science ]

Full Idea

The metaphysical principles that allow the scientist to learn from experience are scholastic, not Humean or Kantian or those of twentieth-century positivism.

Gist of Idea

Science rests on scholastic metaphysics, not on Hume, Kant or Carnap

Source

Stephen Boulter (Why Medieval Philosophy Matters [2019], 2)

Book Ref

Boulter,Stephen: 'Why Medieval Philosophy Matters' [Bloomsbury 2019], p.55


A Reaction

Love this. Most modern philosophers of science would be deeply outraged by this, but I reckon that careful and open-minded interviews with scientists would prove it to be correct. We want to know the essential nature of electrons.


The 8 ideas from 'Why Medieval Philosophy Matters'

Thoughts are general, but the world isn't, so how can we think accurately? [Boulter]
Our concepts can never fully capture reality, but simplification does not falsify [Boulter]
Experiments don't just observe; they look to see what interventions change the natural order [Boulter]
Science begins with sufficient reason, de-animation, and the importance of nature [Boulter]
Science rests on scholastic metaphysics, not on Hume, Kant or Carnap [Boulter]
Logical possibility needs the concepts of the proposition to be adequate [Boulter]
Aristotelians accept the analytic-synthetic distinction [Boulter]
The facts about human health are the measure of the values in our lives [Boulter]