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Single Idea 20955

[filed under theme 2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 1. On Reason ]

Full Idea

The early German Romantics argued that art pointed to a more all-inclusive conception of reason, which can offer ways of articulating what is not conceptually accessible.

Gist of Idea

Art can make reason more all-inclusive, by articulating what seemed inexpressible

Source

Andrew Bowie (Introduction to German Philosophy [2003], 5 'Reason')

Book Ref

Bowie,Andrew: 'Introduction to German Philosophy' [Polity 2003], p.103


A Reaction

[This is Novalis, F.Schlegel, Schleiermacher, and Hölderlin] I'm in favour of expanding reason, to include assessment of situations and coherence, rather than just stepwise reasoning. Not sure that art 'articulates' something new.


The 34 ideas with the same theme [general role of reason in mind and living]:

Parmenides was much more cautious about accepting ideas than his predecessors [Simplicius on Parmenides]
It is foolish to quarrel with the mind's own reasoning processes [Plato]
When questions are doubtful we should concentrate not on objects but on ideas of the intellect [Plato]
There is pure deductive reasoning, and explanatory demonstration reasoning [Aristotle, by Politis]
Desired responsible actions result either from rational or from irrational desire [Aristotle]
Didactic argument starts from the principles of the subject, not from the opinions of the learner [Aristotle]
We are coerced into assent to a truth by reason's violence [Aquinas]
Good reasons must give way to better [Shakespeare]
A reason is a known truth which leads to assent to some further truth [Leibniz]
Reason is the faculty for grasping apriori necessary truths [Leibniz, by Burge]
Reason is our power of finding out true propositions [Hutcheson]
In reason things can only begin if they are voluntary [Kant]
The boundaries of reason can only be determined a priori [Kant]
If I know the earth is a sphere, and I am on it, I can work out its area from a small part [Kant]
Philosophers should not offer multiple proofs - suggesting the weakness of each of them [Kant]
The world seems rational to those who look at it rationally [Hegel]
Highest reason is aesthetic, and truth and good are subordinate to beauty [Hegel]
For clear questions posed by reason, reason can also find clear answers [Gödel]
Reason is actually passions, guided by perspicacious reflection [Solomon]
Entailment and validity are relations, but inference is a human activity [Searle]
Theory involves accepting conclusions, and so is a special case of practical reason [Searle]
The rules of reasoning are not the rules of logic [Harman]
It is a principle of reasoning not to clutter your mind with trivialities [Harman]
If there is a great cost to avoiding inconsistency, we learn to reason our way around it [Harman]
Logic has little relevance to reasoning, except when logical conclusions are immediate [Harman]
You can be rational with undetected or minor inconsistencies [Harman]
Inference is never a conscious process [Harman]
The early philosophers thought that reason has its own needs and desires [Frede,M]
Many forms of reasoning, such as extrapolation and analogy, are useful but deductively invalid [Mumford]
Traditionally, rational beliefs are those which are justified by reasons [Psillos]
Art can make reason more all-inclusive, by articulating what seemed inexpressible [Bowie]
Consistency is modal, saying propositions are consistent if they could be true together [Melia]
Rationality is threatened by fear of inconsistency, illusions of absolutes or relativism, and doubt [Fogelin]
We reach 'reflective equilibrium' when intuitions and theory completely align [Fisher]