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Single Idea 18200

[filed under theme 6. Mathematics / A. Nature of Mathematics / 5. The Infinite / i. Cardinal infinity ]

Full Idea

Sets of a very high type or very high cardinality (higher than the continuum, for example), should today be investigated in an 'if-then' spirit.

Clarification

The continuum is aleph-0

Gist of Idea

Very large sets should be studied in an 'if-then' spirit

Source

Hilary Putnam (The Philosophy of Logic [1971], p.347), quoted by Penelope Maddy - Naturalism in Mathematics

Book Ref

Maddy,Penelope: 'Naturalism in Mathematics' [OUP 2000], p.105


A Reaction

Quine says the large sets should be regarded as 'uninterpreted'.

Related Idea

Idea 18198 Mathematics is part of science; transfinite mathematics I take as mostly uninterpreted [Quine]


The 10 ideas with the same theme [infinity as a collection of transcendent size]:

Cardinality strictly concerns one-one correspondence, to test infinite sameness of size [Cantor, by Maddy]
You can't get a new transfinite cardinal from an old one just by adding finite numbers to it [Russell]
For every transfinite cardinal there is an infinite collection of transfinite ordinals [Russell]
Very large sets should be studied in an 'if-then' spirit [Putnam]
First-order logic can't discriminate between one infinite cardinal and another [Hodges,W]
For any cardinal there is always a larger one (so there is no set of all sets) [Maddy]
Infinity has degrees, and large cardinals are the heart of set theory [Maddy]
An 'inaccessible' cardinal cannot be reached by union sets or power sets [Maddy]
There are at least eleven types of large cardinal, of increasing logical strength [Koellner]
Paradox: there is no largest cardinal, but the class of everything seems to be the largest [Lavine]