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Single Idea 1509

[filed under theme 26. Natural Theory / A. Speculations on Nature / 6. Early Matter Theories / e. The One ]

Full Idea

Since the one is everywhere alike, then if it is divisible, it will be equally divisible everywhere….so let it be divided everywhere. It is obvious that nothing will remain and the whole will vanish, and so (if it is compound) it is composed of nothing.

Gist of Idea

The one can't be divisible, because if it was it could be infinitely divided down to nothing

Source

report of Parmenides (fragments/reports [c.474 BCE]) by Simplicius - On Aristotle's 'Physics' 9.139.5-

Book Ref

'The First Philosophers', ed/tr. Waterfield,Robin [OUP 2000], p.78


A Reaction

he is quoting Porphyry


The 27 ideas from Parmenides

Parmenides at least saw Being as the same as Nous, and separate from the sensed realm [Parmenides, by Plotinus]
He was the first person to say the earth is spherical [Parmenides, by Diog. Laertius]
People who say that the cosmos is one forget that they must explain movement [Aristotle on Parmenides]
The one is without any kind of motion [Parmenides]
There could be movement within one thing, as there is within water [Aristotle on Parmenides]
The one can't be divisible, because if it was it could be infinitely divided down to nothing [Parmenides, by Simplicius]
Defenders of the One say motion needs the void - but that is not part of Being [Parmenides, by Aristotle]
Only reason can prove the truth of facts [Parmenides]
He taught that there are two elements, fire the maker, and earth the matter [Parmenides, by Diog. Laertius]
It is feeble-minded to look for explanations of everything being at rest [Aristotle on Parmenides]
The void can't exist, and without the void there can't be movement or separation [Parmenides, by Aristotle]
What could have triggered the beginning [of time and being]? [Parmenides]
He was the first to discover the identity of the Morning and Evening Stars [Parmenides, by Diog. Laertius]
Reason sees reality as one, the senses see it as many [Aristotle on Parmenides]
Something must be unchanging to make recognition and knowledge possible [Aristotle on Parmenides]
Parmenides was much more cautious about accepting ideas than his predecessors [Simplicius on Parmenides]
Parmenides treats perception and intellectual activity as the same [Theophrastus on Parmenides]
The first way of enquiry involves necessary existence [Parmenides]
The realm of necessary non-existence cannot be explored, because it is unknowable [Parmenides]
There is no such thing as nothing [Parmenides]
All our concepts of change and permanence are just names, not the truth [Parmenides]
Being is not divisible, since it is all alike [Parmenides]
No necessity could produce Being either later or earlier, so it must exist absolutely or not at all [Parmenides]
Being must be eternal and uncreated, and hence it is timeless [Parmenides]
Reality is symmetrical and balanced, like a sphere, with no reason to be greater one way rather than another [Parmenides]
Necessity sets limits on being, in order to give it identity [Parmenides]
Thinking implies existence, because thinking depends on it [Parmenides]