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Single Idea 21343

[filed under theme 11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 3. Idealism / d. Absolute idealism ]

Full Idea

In Bradley's view, qualities and relations belong to the realm of appearance. We are left with a single, undifferentiated substance: the Absolute.

Gist of Idea

Qualities and relations are mere appearance; the Absolute is a single undifferentiated substance

Source

report of F.H. Bradley (Appearance and Reality [1893]) by John Heil - Relations 'Internal'

Book Ref

'Routledge Companion to Metaphysics', ed/tr. Le Poidevin/Simons etc [Routledge 2012], p.314


A Reaction

I've not read Bradley, but I can't distinguish this proposal from Parmenides's belief in The One. Or maybe Spinoza's monist view of God and Nature (but that is 'differentiated'). It doesn't sound like Hegel.


The 9 ideas from 'Appearance and Reality'

Claims about 'the Absolute' are not even verifiable in principle [Ayer on Bradley]
Metaphysics is finding bad reasons for instinctive beliefs [Bradley]
Names need a means of reidentifying their referents [Bradley, by Read]
Internal relations are said to be intrinsic properties of two terms, and of the whole they compose [Bradley, by Russell]
British Idealists said reality is a single Mind which experiences itself [Bradley, by Grayling]
Bradley's objective idealism accepts reality (the Absolute), but says we can't fully describe it [Bradley, by Potter]
Qualities and relations are mere appearance; the Absolute is a single undifferentiated substance [Bradley, by Heil]
Relations must be linked to their qualities, but that implies an infinite regress of relations [Bradley]
Reality is one, because plurality implies relations, and they assert a superior unity [Bradley]