more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 4313

[filed under theme 18. Thought / A. Modes of Thought / 3. Emotions / e. Basic emotions ]

Full Idea

Descartes says there are six primary passions (wonder, love, hatred, desire, joy and sadness); Spinoza says there are just three (joy, sadness and desire).

Gist of Idea

Are there a few primary passions (say, joy, sadness and desire)?

Source

report of René Descartes (The Passions of the Soul [1649]) by John Cottingham - The Rationalists p.172

Book Ref

Cottingham,John: 'The Rationalists' [OUP 1988], p.172


A Reaction

A dubious project. However, it is now agreed that there are a few (six?) basic universal facial expressions, to which these passions may correspond.


The 7 ideas from 'The Passions of the Soul'

For Descartes passions are God-given preservers of the mind-body union [Descartes, by Taylor,C]
Are there a few primary passions (say, joy, sadness and desire)? [Descartes, by Cottingham]
Descartes makes strength of will the central virtue [Descartes, by Taylor,C]
The pineal gland links soul to body, and unites the two symmetrical sides of the body [Descartes, by PG]
Merely willing to walk leads to our walking [Descartes]
There are six primitive passions: wonder, love, hatred, desire, joy and sadness [Descartes, by Goldie]
We don't die because the soul departs; the soul departs because the organs cease functioning [Descartes]