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Single Idea 19127

[filed under theme 3. Truth / F. Semantic Truth / 2. Semantic Truth ]

Full Idea

Although the theory is materially adequate, Tarski thought that the T-sentences are deductively too weak. …Also it seems that the T-sentences are not conservative, because they prove in PA that 0=0 and ¬0=0 are different, so at least two objects exist.

Clarification

T-sentences say " 'p' is true iff p "

Gist of Idea

The T-sentences are deductively weak, and also not deductively conservative

Source

Halbach,V/Leigh,G.E. (Axiomatic Theories of Truth (2013 ver) [2013], 3.2)

Book Ref

'Stanford Online Encyclopaedia of Philosophy', ed/tr. Stanford University [plato.stanford.edu], p.6


A Reaction

They are weak because they can't prove completeness. This idea give two reasons for looking for a better theory of truth.


The 10 ideas from Halbach,V/Leigh,G.E.

Semantic theories need a powerful metalanguage, typically including set theory [Halbach/Leigh]
We can reduce properties to true formulas [Halbach/Leigh]
Nominalists can reduce theories of properties or sets to harmless axiomatic truth theories [Halbach/Leigh]
A natural theory of truth plays the role of reflection principles, establishing arithmetic's soundness [Halbach/Leigh]
If deflationary truth is not explanatory, truth axioms should be 'conservative', proving nothing new [Halbach/Leigh]
If we define truth, we can eliminate it [Halbach/Leigh]
The T-sentences are deductively weak, and also not deductively conservative [Halbach/Leigh]
If a language cannot name all objects, then satisfaction must be used, instead of unary truth [Halbach/Leigh]
The FS axioms use classical logical, but are not fully consistent [Halbach/Leigh]
KF is formulated in classical logic, but describes non-classical truth, which allows truth-value gluts [Halbach/Leigh]