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Single Idea 1599

[filed under theme 2. Reason / A. Nature of Reason / 9. Limits of Reason ]

Full Idea

To debate about suspending all our presuppositions requires a common ground which, upon being established, immediately renders the debate superfluous.

Gist of Idea

Attempts to suspend all presuppositions are hopeless, because a common ground must be agreed for the process

Source

David Roochnik (The Tragedy of Reason [1990], p.144)

Book Ref

Roochnik,David: 'The Tragedy of Reason: the Platonic logos' [Routledge 1990], p.144


The 16 ideas from 'The Tragedy of Reason'

'Logos' ranges from thought/reasoning, to words, to rational structures outside thought [Roochnik]
In the seventeenth century the only acceptable form of logos was technical knowledge [Roochnik]
The hallmark of a person with logos is that they give reasons why one opinion is superior to another [Roochnik]
Unfortunately for reason, argument can't be used to establish the value of argument [Roochnik]
Logos cannot refute the relativist, and so must admit that it too is a matter of desire (for truth and agreement) [Roochnik]
Human desire has an ordered structure, with logos at the pinnacle [Roochnik]
Philosophy aims to satisfy the chief human desire - the articulation of beauty itself [Roochnik]
Reasoning aims not at the understanding of objects, but at the desire to give beautiful speeches [Roochnik]
We prefer reason or poetry according to whether basics are intelligible or not [Roochnik]
Attempts to suspend all presuppositions are hopeless, because a common ground must be agreed for the process [Roochnik]
Logos is not unconditionally good, but good if there is another person willing to engage with it [Roochnik]
You have to be a Platonist to debate about reality, so every philosopher is a Platonist [Roochnik]
Reality can be viewed neutrally, or as an object of desire [Roochnik]
Relativism is a disease which destroys the possibility of rational debate [Roochnik]
If relativism is the correct account of human values, then rhetoric is more important than reasoning [Roochnik]
Modern science, by aiming for clarity about the external world, has abandoned rationality in the human world [Roochnik]