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Single Idea 12150

[filed under theme 19. Language / D. Propositions / 6. Propositions Critique ]

Full Idea

The problem of the essential indexical reveals that something is badly wrong with the traditional doctrine of propositions.

Gist of Idea

Indexicals reveal big problems with the traditional idea of a proposition

Source

John Perry (The Problem of the Essential Indexical [1979], 'Prob')

Book Ref

'Self-Knowledge', ed/tr. Cassam,Quassim [OUP 1994], p.172


A Reaction

See the reaction to 12149. The traditional view of propositions, or at least Russell's view, seems to be that they are same as facts, which strikes me as daft. I take propositions to be brain events, probably expressed in mentalese.

Related Idea

Idea 12149 Indexicals are a problem for beliefs being just subject-proposition relations [Perry]


The 22 ideas from John Perry

Identity is a very weak relation, which doesn't require interdefinability, or shared properties [Perry]
Brain states must be in my head, and yet the pain seems to be in my hand [Perry]
We try to cause other things to occur by causing mental events to occur [Perry]
It seems plausible that many animals have experiences without knowing about them [Perry]
Although we may classify ideas by content, we individuate them differently, as their content can change [Perry]
A sharp analytic/synthetic line can rarely be drawn, but some concepts are central to thought [Perry]
If epiphenomenalism just says mental events are effects but not causes, it is consistent with physicalism [Perry]
If physicalists stick with identity (not supervenience), Martian pain will not be like ours [Perry]
Possible worlds are indices for a language, or concrete realities, or abstract possibilities [Perry]
Possible worlds thinking has clarified the logic of modality, but is problematic in epistemology [Perry]
The intension of an expression is a function from possible worlds to an appropriate extension [Perry]
Prior to Kripke, the mind-brain identity theory usually claimed that the identity was contingent [Perry]
Truth has to be correspondence to facts, and a match between relations of ideas and relations in the world [Perry]
A proposition is a set of possible worlds for which its intension delivers truth [Perry]
Tense is essential for thought and action [Perry, by Le Poidevin]
Actual tensed sentences cannot be tenseless, because they can cite their own context [Perry, by Le Poidevin]
If we replace 'I' in sentences about me, they are different beliefs and explanations of behaviour [Perry]
Indexicals are a problem for beliefs being just subject-proposition relations [Perry]
Indexicals individuate certain belief states, helping in explanation and prediction [Perry]
Indexicals reveal big problems with the traditional idea of a proposition [Perry]
Indexical thoughts are about themselves, and ascribe properties to themselves [Perry, by Recanati]
Statements of 'relative identity' are really statements of resemblance [Perry]