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Single Idea 11984

[filed under theme 10. Modality / E. Possible worlds / 1. Possible Worlds / a. Possible worlds ]

Full Idea

To say than x has a property in a possible world is simply to say that x would have had the property if that world had been actual.

Gist of Idea

Asserting a possible property is to say it would have had the property if that world had been actual

Source

Alvin Plantinga (Transworld Identity or worldbound Individuals? [1973], I)

Book Ref

'The Possible and the Actual', ed/tr. Loux,Michael J. [Cornell 1979], p.155


A Reaction

Plantinga tries to defuse all the problems with identity across possible worlds, by hanging on to subjunctive verbs and modal modifiers. The point, though, was to explain these, or at least to try to give their logical form.


The 7 ideas from 'Transworld Identity or worldbound Individuals?'

A possible world is a maximal possible state of affairs [Plantinga]
Asserting a possible property is to say it would have had the property if that world had been actual [Plantinga]
If possible Socrates differs from actual Socrates, the Indiscernibility of Identicals says they are different [Plantinga]
It doesn't matter that we can't identify the possible Socrates; we can't identify adults from baby photos [Plantinga]
If individuals can only exist in one world, then they can never lack any of their properties [Plantinga]
The counterparts of Socrates have self-identity, but only the actual Socrates has identity-with-Socrates [Plantinga]
Counterpart Theory absurdly says I would be someone else if things went differently [Plantinga]