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Single Idea 6021

[filed under theme 3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 5. Truth Bearers ]

Full Idea

It is only when we say a proposition that we speak truly or falsely.

Gist of Idea

It is only when we say a proposition that we speak truly or falsely

Source

Sextus Empiricus (Against the Professors (six books) [c.180], 8.74)

Book Ref

'The Hellenistic Philosophers:Vol.1 translations', ed/tr. Long,A. /Sedley,D. [CUP 1987], p.203


A Reaction

This makes assertions truth-bearers, rather than propositions. But a proposition can be true or false if it is stamped with a date and/or place. "Shakespeare was born in Stratford on 23rd April 1664". No one needs to assert that.


The 5 ideas from 'Against the Professors (six books)'

'Man is a rational mortal animal' is equivalent to 'if something is a man, that thing is a rational mortal animal' [Sext.Empiricus]
Right actions, once done, are those with a reasonable justification [Sext.Empiricus]
The tektraktys (1+2+3+4=10) is the 'fount of ever-flowing nature' [Sext.Empiricus]
How can you investigate without some preconception of your object? [Sext.Empiricus]
It is only when we say a proposition that we speak truly or falsely [Sext.Empiricus]