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Single Idea 8275

[filed under theme 9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 1. Physical Objects ]

Full Idea

I distinguish objects as those entities - whether abstract or concrete, universal or particular - which possess fully determinate identity-conditions, but there are, or may be, entities other than objects.

Gist of Idea

Objects are entities with full identity-conditions, but there are entities other than objects

Source

E.J. Lowe (The Possibility of Metaphysics [1998], 7)

Book Ref

Lowe,E.J.: 'The Possibility of Metaphysics' [OUP 2001], p.155


A Reaction

A wave on the sea is a candidate for being an entity but not an object. The distinction is probably not quite common usage, but it strikes as one which philosophers should universally adopt. Lots of entities, and some of them are objects.


The 37 ideas with the same theme [what distinctively unifies physical objects]:

Aristotle gave up his earlier notion of individuals, because it relied on universals [Aristotle, by Frede,M]
Form and matter may not make up a concrete particular, because there are also accidents like weight [Aristotle, by Frede,M]
Bodies distinctively have cohesion of parts, and power to communicate motion [Locke]
Objects in themselves are not known to us at all [Kant]
The a priori concept of objects in general is the ground of experience [Kant]
A perceived physical object is events grouped around a centre [Russell]
Physical things are series of appearances whose matter obeys physical laws [Russell]
Objects are the substance of the world [Wittgenstein]
Treating scattered sensations as single objects simplifies our understanding of experience [Quine]
A physical object is the four-dimensional material content of a portion of space-time [Quine]
If physical objects are a myth, they are useful for making sense of experience [Quine]
Physical objects in space-time are just events or processes, no matter how disconnected [Quine]
The notion of a physical object is by far the most useful one for science [Quine]
Aristotle says an object (e.g. a lamp) has identity if its parts stay together when it is moved [Putnam]
Concrete objects such as sounds and smells may not be possible objects of ostension [Dummett]
Material objects are in space and time, move, have a surface and mass, and are made of some stuff [Inwagen]
Maybe table-shaped particles exist, but not tables [Inwagen, by Lowe]
Tropes are basic particulars, so concrete particulars are collections of co-located tropes [Campbell,K]
Bundles must be unique, so the Identity of Indiscernibles is a necessity - which it isn't! [Campbell,K]
Being a physical object is our most fundamental category [Jubien]
An object is a predication subject, distinguished by a distinctive combination of properties [Jacquette]
Trope theorists usually see objects as 'bundles' of tropes [Heil]
Objects are substances, which are objects considered as the bearer of properties [Heil]
The notion of 'object' is at least partially structural and mathematical [Shapiro]
Perhaps concrete objects are entities which are in space-time and subject to causality [Lowe]
Our commitment to the existence of objects should depend on their explanatory value [Lowe]
Objects are entities with full identity-conditions, but there are entities other than objects [Lowe]
To be an object at all requires identity-conditions [Lowe]
An object is 'natural' if its stages are linked by certain non-supervenient relations [Hawley]
I say that most of the objects of folk ontology do not exist [Merricks]
Is swimming pool water an object, composed of its mass or parts? [Merricks]
The modern concept of an object is rooted in quantificational logic [Linnebo]
Things are constructs for tracking patterns (and not linguistic, because animals do it) [Ladyman/Ross]
Ordinary objects may be not indispensable, but they are nearly unavoidable [Thomasson]
The simple existence conditions for objects are established by our practices, and are met [Thomasson]
If objects are property bundles, the properties need combining powers [Williams,NE]
Compound objects are processes, insofar as change is essential to them [Ingthorsson]