Ideas of J.L. Mackie, by Theme
[Australian, 1917 - 1982, Born in Sydney. At University College, Oxford University.]
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22. Metaethics / A. Ethics Foundations / 1. Nature of Ethics / f. Ethical non-cognitivism
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4761
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The 'error theory' of morals says there is no moral knowledge, because there are no moral facts [Engel]
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26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / a. Observation of causation
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8337
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Some says mental causation is distinct because we can recognise single occurrences
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26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / b. Causal relata
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8342
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Mackie tries to analyse singular causal statements, but his entities are too vague for events [Kim]
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26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / c. Conditions of causation
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8343
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Necessity and sufficiency are best suited to properties and generic events, not individual events [Kim]
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8385
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A cause is part of a wider set of conditions which suffices for its effect [Crane]
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8335
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Necessary conditions are like counterfactuals, and sufficient conditions are like factual conditionals
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8336
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The INUS account interprets single events, and sequences, causally, without laws being known
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26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / d. Selecting the cause
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8333
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A cause is an Insufficient but Necessary part of an Unnecessary but Sufficient condition
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26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / b. Nomological causation
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8395
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Mackie has a nomological account of general causes, and a subjunctive conditional account of single ones [Tooley]
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8334
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The virus causes yellow fever, and is 'the' cause; sweets cause tooth decay, but they are not 'the' cause
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29. Religion / D. Religious Issues / 3. Problem of Evil / a. Problem of Evil
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1473
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Is evil an illusion, or a necessary contrast, or uncontrollable, or necessary for human free will? [PG]
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1472
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The propositions that God is good and omnipotent, and that evil exists, are logically contradictory [PG]
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