Ideas from 'Essays on Intellectual Powers 2: Senses' by Thomas Reid [1785], by Theme Structure
[found in 'Inquiry and Essays' by Reid,Thomas (ed/tr Beanblossom /K.Lehrer) [Hackett 1983,0-915145-85-5]].
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7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 1. Nature of Existence
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Accepting the existence of anything presupposes the notion of existence
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12. Knowledge Sources / A. A Priori Knowledge / 2. Self-Evidence
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Truths are self-evident to sensible persons who understand them clearly without prejudice
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 1. Perception
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Sensation is not committed to any external object, but perception is
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 2. Qualities in Perception / c. Primary qualities
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Primary qualities are the object of mathematics
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 2. Qualities in Perception / d. Secondary qualities
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Secondary qualities conjure up, and are confused with, the sensations which produce them
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12. Knowledge Sources / B. Perception / 5. Interpretation
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It is unclear whether a toothache is in the mind or in the tooth, but the word has a single meaning
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12. Knowledge Sources / E. Direct Knowledge / 1. Common Sense
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Reid is seen as the main direct realist of the eighteenth century [Robinson,H]
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13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 3. Evidentialism / a. Evidence
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People dislike believing without evidence, and try to avoid it
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13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 5. Coherentism / b. Pro-coherentism
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If non-rational evidence reaches us, it is reason which then makes use of it
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18. Thought / E. Abstraction / 2. Abstracta by Selection
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Only mature minds can distinguish the qualities of a body
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