Ideas from 'Moral Arguments' by Philippa Foot [1958], by Theme Structure

[found in 'Virtues and Vices' by Foot,Philippa [Blackwell 1981,0-631-12749-6]].

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22. Metaethics / A. Ethics Foundations / 2. Source of Ethics / k. Ethics from nature

22375

Moral judgements need more than the relevant facts, if the same facts lead to 'x is good' and 'x is bad'

22. Metaethics / B. Value / 1. Nature of Value / b. Fact and value

22378

We can't affirm a duty without saying why it matters if it is not performed

22377

Whether someone is rude is judged by agreed criteria, so the facts dictate the value

22376

Facts and values are connected if we cannot choose what counts as evidence of rightness